• 2022-06-09
    In eukaryotes, the RNA polymerase responsible for mRNA transcription is
    A: RNA polymerase I
    B: RNA polymerase II
    C: RNA polymerase III
    D: RNA holoenzyme
    E: RNA core enzyme
  • B

    内容

    • 0

      RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, during the process of transcription.()

    • 1

      Which of the following statement about RNA polymerase in prokaryotes is correct: A: Holoenzyme is composed of five subunits (ααββ′σ) B: Any subunit of holoenzyme cannot bind to DNA separately in vivo C: Core enzyme consists of five subunits(ααββ′ω) D: σ factor helps RNA polymerase to recognize promoter

    • 2

      The polymerase which is used in DNA replication is ( ) A: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase B: DNA-dependent DNA polymerase C: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase D: RNA-dependent DNA polymerase E: none of above

    • 3

      Which of the following statements about the σ subunit of RNA polymerase is wrong? () A: It enables the enzyme to transcribe asymmetrically. B: It confers on the core enzyme the ability to initiate transcription at promoters. C: It decreases the affinity of RNA polymerase for regions of DNA that lack promoter sequences. D: It facilitates the termination of transcription by recognizing hairpins in the transcript.

    • 4

      The enzyme used in the polymerase chain reaction is ( ) A: restriction endonuclease B: reverse transcriptase C: DNA polymerase D: RNA polymerase