The most serious hypokalemia would occur in which of the following conditions?
A: Decrease in potassium intake from 150 to 75 mEq/ day
B: Increase in sodium intake from 100 to 200 mEq/ day
C: Fourfold increase in aldosterone secretion plus high sodium intake
D: Fourfold increase in aldosterone secretion plus low sodium intake
A: Decrease in potassium intake from 150 to 75 mEq/ day
B: Increase in sodium intake from 100 to 200 mEq/ day
C: Fourfold increase in aldosterone secretion plus high sodium intake
D: Fourfold increase in aldosterone secretion plus low sodium intake
举一反三
- High sodium intake predicted the risk of type 2 diabetes, independently of other risk factors ( )physical inactivity, obesity and hypertension. A: including B: was included C: include D: included
- Which of the following can cause metabolic alkalosis? () A: Reduced effective circulation B: lack of chlorine C: Hypokalemia D: An increase in ADH E: Increased aldosterone
- In the extracellular fluid, which ionic concentration is higher compared with ICF? () A: Sodium B: Sodium and potassium C: Calcium and sodium D: Potassium
- Regarding arranging the diet of hypertensive patients, which is correct? A: Limit salt and supplement potassium appropriately B: Calorie restriction C: Limit calcium intake D: Limit alcohol intake
- It can be a good idea for people who lead an active life to increase their .................... of vitamins. A: upturn B: input C: upkeep D: intake